Dr. M said:
Ohashi -
lactose is a one-to-one disaccharide composed of glucose and galactose.
Galactose is metabolically suited to modification and storage more than it is to direct oxidation (as is the case with glucose). Check out an introductory biochemistry textbook, and look at the processes of glycogenesis vs. glycogenolysis, glycolysis vs. gluconeogenesis, and the citric acid cycle (Krebs Cycle, tricarboxylic acid cycle).
-M