>The body uses 3 main macromolecules for energy: carbohydrate, fat, and protein, in that order. When your body runs out of carbs, the next primary source of energy that it will burn are the fat stores on your body.
No flame. This is actually not true, the biology and chemistry behind this is *very* complicated. A lot of what you start burning on these diets is dietary protein. That really replaces the carbs, rather than bodyfat. Some bodyfat will also be burned, but it's not a simple fuel source switch.