So let's move the tought experiment forward: What if every single American was forced to drive a two-seater smartcar?
Hint: What percentage of fatal accidents are actually caused by hitting another moving car, versus a loss of control where they hit something that is stationary?
Smart car is too drastic of a change; they have a totally different design plus they have tiny crumple zones. Moving this thought experiment forward with something else small like a honda civic, I think we'd be safer.
Hint:
2007 US Fatalities and Injuries by Type of Crash
Although motor-vehicle deaths occur more often in collisions between motor vehicles than any other type of accident, this type represents only about 40% of the total. Collisions between a motor vehicle and a fixed object were the next most common type, with about 31% of the deaths, followed by pedestrian accidents and noncollisions (rollovers, etc.).
While collisions between motor vehicles accounted for less than half of motor-vehicle fatalities, this accident type represented 73% of injuries and 68% of injury accidents and 70% of all accidents. Single-vehicle accidents involving collisions with fixed objects, pedestrians and noncollisions, on the other hand, accounted for a greater proportion of fatalities and fatal accidents compared to less serious accidents. These three accident types made up 57% of fatalities and 56% of fatal accidents, but 30% or less of injuries, injury accidents or all accidents.
Of collisions between motor vehicles, angle collisions cause the greatest number of deaths, about 8,500 in 2007, and the greatest number of nonfatal injuries as well as fatal and injury accidents.
The table below indicates the estimated number of motor vehicle deaths, injuries, fatal accidents, injury accidents, and all accidents for various types of accidents.
Excerpted from National Safety Council, Injury Facts, 2009 Edition
the fixed object thing is def an advantage for heavy cars. i just dont think it outweighs the benefits of multiple vehicle crash safety. Plus if you hit a tree that isnt going to budge regardless of vehicle size, you are also better off in a lighter car as well provided comparable crumple zones exist for the light and heavy vehicle