Re: Bill Starr's 5 x 5 program... Variation per Madcow2 (thanx) So here it is! K up n
Training Progression Over Time and The Use of Benchmarks
Posted this in another thread but it's an important distinction that has kind of been misinterpreted by a lot of people in thinking some of the 5x5 programs are 'static' and not snapshots of a dynamic progression that evolves with the lifter over time from initially setting records every week (even 2-3x for a beginner) and then later 1x per week, and beyond that more standard periodization is used to elicit progress every 4 or even 8 weeks.
Training Progression Over Time and The Use of Benchmarks
Posted this in another thread but it's an important distinction that has kind of been misinterpreted by a lot of people in thinking some of the 5x5 programs are 'static' and not snapshots of a dynamic progression that evolves with the lifter over time from initially setting records every week (even 2-3x for a beginner) and then later 1x per week, and beyond that more standard periodization is used to elicit progress every 4 or even 8 weeks.
Madcow2 said:So a lot of this stems from a conversation with Glenn Pendlay about what he feels is really important but what a lot of people miss. Probably useful to add to your perspective on variations:
The variations are there simply due to experience level. What makes a novice grow won't work for an intermediate and likewise the same case for intermediate/advanced and advanced/elite. Training is a progression. And one can't address this by simply changing their routine all the time to keep their 'muscles confused'. This entails consistently driving the core lifts up using largely volume/intenisty/frequency/periodization/ and to a lesser degree targetted assistance work that addresses specific weaknesses in an individual. Basically, anything different will allow you to get better at it for a while (volume fans starting HIT or HIT fans starting volume or new exercises swapped around) but if the big lifts aren't moving up, you are just rotating crap and stagnating despite what might seem like a good progression. The big lifts are your benchmark so to speak - if you are rotating garbage and not progressing, they won't move and to a large degree you won't get any steady physique progress mid to long term.
So what is the progression? The idea behind training is to add weight to the bar as often as possible, generally 2x per week can work for a beginner (in some cases 3x for a bit), this trends down to 1x per week, and later every 4 weeks and then 8 weeks as periodization becomes more and more important. What might be the best method for a beginner simply won't work at all for someone more experienced and a beginner using a more experienced program than necessary will wind up with slower progression and in some cases no progression.
I had this conversation on a board the other day regarding Westside's methods. Bottom line, if Louie could go into the gym and train just the core PLs and consistently add even a little weight to the bar week to week consistently - he'd be loving it and it would result in massive gains over a 6 month training cycle. The bottom line is that he can't and this is where Westside's methods come from, making optimal use of limited resources. Novices don't hit the resource wall and until they do, they should be milking it for all it's worth and increasing their weights as often as they can.
The key takeaway is that training must change over time but you should always gear for optimal progress. Having benchmarks like the core lifts where increases result in tangible largescale increases in strength and hypertrophy over the body is the mentality to have and allows one to evaluate training effectiveness and progress over time periods.
Now not having a coach or enough good training experience to pull from, you have to kind of pick a 'cookie cutter' type template (think of it as a snapshot of a single point in the progression) that is an estimate of where you think you are at right now and see what happens. These are the 5x5 examples in my thread, basically a linear weekly model for novices (probably most of the people on this site since this is a whole different type of training than they are used to), I don't have anything for raw beginners yet, and the other is setup as an 'intro to periodization' so to speak that will work for someone at that point and not kill someone who isn't quite ready for it (i.e. they'll get less gains than optimal but most people still find the results infinitely better than what they were getting from their previous programs).
At this point it should be pretty obvious that I think the generic training plit template working a bodypart 1x per week with a shotgun array of exercises is pretty much absolute garbage to be using for the majority of the year. Consider also that most people don't have any inkling of the concepts that I've addressed here and in my thread, that this stuff is very simple and integral to training success yet nothing like it ever gets put in a BBing magazine, and this is the state of training today which is infinitely better than it was 10 years ago but still really really abysmal and horid.