it's a pervavsive issue...in my opinion, the wall street frauds and defalcations are financial crimes of the highest order...and the punishment should fit the crime...the punishment has to be so unbelievably distasteful that no one wants to even think about trying to pull some funny shit to line their pockets...the perp goes to jail for life without any opportunity for parole...his/her family forfeits any and all assets acquired or gained during the period of his/her fraud or defalcation, regardless of whether they were acquired through legal means or otherwise...no exceptions...you'd only have to do this once or twice, and that would be it...high-ranking business people are fucking pussies...they don't even want to spend one day in jail, let alone the rest of their lives.