I think I covered this with ulter, as someone that studied psych you should know that the baby has a tabula rasa and they have no reference or attachment to assign to the lil electrical impulses conveyed to the empty blank slate of a mind. They simply register on a voltometer as minute electron transfers from the nerve endings. They dont mean anything to them as they dont know what pain is. As a cognitive researcher I can pick apart any junk science study that says they can measure the pain of an infant, it simply is impossible, junk studies only measure observers opinions of what the pain is that the infant is feeling, its their perception those studies measure. Its crazy the junk that people throw up on this subject and used to bolster an untrue biased position. The lasting effects on the psyche is even farther afield from the notion of an infants pain. There is absolutely no way using psyche research to make such a statement. It simply cannot be studied. Give me an example of how you can design an experiment or study that could measure that. It simply is impossible and I have experience with setting up real world cognitive studies that have been published, Im telling you that its impossible to design one at all. People throw up these bogus studies as if they are the truth but it is just another form of lying using scientific terms. The methodology is utterly ridiculous.